Merkel’s party seeks key victory in bellwether state vote

Hannelore Kraft, top candidate of the social democratic SPD party for regional elections in North Rhine-Westphalia, and her husband Udo cast their ballots at a polling station in Muelheim an der Ruhr, western Germany, on May 14, 2017. 

About 13.1 million eligible voters go to the polls in North Rhine-Westphalia, with Chancellor Angela Merkel’s CDU party hoping to deal a crushing blow to her main rival Social Democratic Party (SPD) four months before national elections. Michael Kappeler / DPA / AFP

One in five German voters are heading to the polls in a key state election Sunday, with Chancellor ‘s party hoping to deal a crushing blow to her main rival four months before national elections.


About 13.1 million eligible voters in North Rhine-Westphalia are casting ballots to elect a new regional parliament for the sprawling industrial region, which has a large migrant population and has been a Social Democratic Party (SPD) stronghold for decades.


But surveys ahead of the vote show the centre-left party running neck-and-neck with Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union, with some even placing the CDU ahead.




The opinion polls were the latest indication that initial enthusiasm for the new SPD leader, Martin Schulz, could be fizzling out.


The SPD had been ailing nationwide but saw a surge in support in February when Schulz took over. But that support failed to translate into votes in the last two state elections, when the CDU won comfortably.


Schulz shrugged off the two disappointments.


“Sometimes you lose, sometimes you win. I have the impression that Sunday will be a day when we will say ‘we win’,” he told voters at a rally in Leverkusen on Thursday.


An election in Germany’s biggest state is always significant, but it carries higher stakes this year, being the last regional vote before national polls and having a direct impact on whether the SPD can close the gap nationwide with the CDU.


By 0800 GMT, the CDU’s candidate Armin Laschet had already cast his vote in Aachen.


“There is a real chance that we can win. Now it’s time for the voters to decide,” he said in remarks carried by national news agency DPA.


– Local vote, national stakes –
In the run-up to Sunday’s vote, Schulz had held more than 30 rallies in the state, where he began his political career in his hometown of Wuerselen.


The party is banking its hopes on incumbent state premier Hannelore Kraft, 55, who secured 39.1 percent in a 2012 vote, while the CDU clinched just over 26 percent.


“If Kraft succeeds, then the chances of the SPD’s bid to take back the chancellery grow. If she loses, it would mean that the Schulz train has slammed against a wall,” the weekly Spiegel magazine said.


Political analyst Oskar Niedermayer also noted the state’s significance to the SPD, telling AFP that “a defeat there would be a disastrous symbol” for the party.


Schulz is hoping that his push for “social justice” will resonate in North Rhine-Westphalia, which has lagged behind western Germany economically.


He argues that many people are struggling in temporary or low-paid jobs even though the country as a whole is growing richer.


But Merkel has also been pounding the streets in the state of 18 million people, including 4.2 million of migrant origin.


In the town of Haltern am See on Wednesday, she took aim at Schulz’s arguments, saying the CDU offers “justice in the sense of jobs, strong budgets, funds for local communities”.


She also urged voters to look at her government’s economic record — with 7.5 percent unemployment, the state fares worse than the national rate of 5.8 percent, she said.


– Security, traffic jams –
Mindful that local issues can tip the balance, Merkel has also blamed the incumbents for persistent traffic jams that “are longer than from here to the moon”.


The CDU has also accused the state’s SPD-Green governing coalition of security failures.



State interior minister Ralf Jaeger has faced criticism for failing to detain Anis Amri, the Tunisian asylum seeker suspected in the deadly Berlin Christmas market rampage last year.


Amri had lived in the state and was deemed a threat by intelligence officials, but Jaeger argued that there was insufficient evidence to lock him up.


On Jaeger’s watch, Cologne also became the scene of mass sexual assaults by groups of mostly North African men on New Year’s Eve of 2015-2016, inflaming the debate over the 890,000 asylum seekers Germany welcomed in 2015.


The populist AfD (Alternative for Germany), which has railed against the migration influx, hopes to win its first seats in North Rhine-Westphalia, which would give it seats in 13 of 16 state parliaments.